Welcome to the most comprehensive, in-depth guide to the SSC CHT Syllabus 2025 available anywhere online. The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) has released its official notification (Advt. No. HQ-C11017/2/2025-C-1) for the Combined Hindi Translators Examination, 2025. This is a prime opportunity for candidates with a Master’s degree in Hindi or English to secure a prestigious Group ‘B’ Non-Gazetted post as a translator in various government ministries. SSC CHT Syllabus 2025
Understanding the syllabus is the most critical first step to clearing this exam. A common mistake is focusing only on the Paper-I (Objective) exam, but the final selection is based on the combined marks of Paper-I and Paper-II (Descriptive).
This 4000+ word “Ultimate Guide” from Rojgardesk.com provides a complete, topic-by-topic breakdown of the entire SSC CHT Syllabus 2025 for both Paper-I (General Hindi & General English) and Paper-II (Translation & Essay). We will also cover the detailed exam pattern, negative marking, post-wise salary (Level-6 & Level-7), and the specific physical standards required for the Sub-Inspector (Hindi Translator) post. SSC CHT Syllabus 2025
(Internal Link Placeholder: Check all the latest recruitment updates on our Latest Jobs page.)
SSC CHT Recruitment 2025: Overview
Before we dive into the syllabus, here is a quick overview of the recruitment:
| Particulars | Details |
| Organization | Staff Selection Commission (SSC) |
| Examination Name | Combined Hindi Translators Examination, 2025 |
| Post Names | Junior Hindi Translator (JHT), Junior Translator (JT), Junior Translation Officer (JTO), Senior Hindi Translator (SHT), Sub-Inspector (SI) |
| Total Vacancies | 437 (Tentative) |
| Pay Scale | Level-6 (₹35,400 – ₹1,12,400) & Level-7 (₹44,900 – ₹1,42,400) |
| Application Dates | June 5, 2025, to June 26, 2025 |
| Paper-I Exam Date | August 12, 2025 |
| Paper-II Exam Date | To be Notified |
| Selection Process | Paper-I (CBT), Paper-II (Descriptive), Document Verification |
| Official Website | https://ssc.gov.in |
SSC CHT Selection Process & Exam Pattern 2025
The selection for the SSC CHT Recruitment 2025 is a two-stage process. The final merit list will be prepared based on the combined marks of both papers. SSC CHT Syllabus 2025
| Paper | Mode | Subject | Questions / Marks | Duration |
| Paper-I | Computer-Based (CBT) | 1. General Hindi 2. General English | 100 Qs / 100 Marks 100 Qs / 100 Marks | 2 Hours (120 Mins) |
| Paper-II | Descriptive (Pen & Paper) | Translation & Essay | 200 Marks | 2 Hours (120 Mins) |
| Final Merit | Total Marks (Paper-I + Paper-II) = 400 Marks |
Key Points on Exam Pattern:
- Paper-I: This is an objective (MCQ) test. The questions will be of degree-level difficulty.
- Negative Marking: There is a negative marking of 0.25 marks for every wrong answer in Paper-I.
- Normalization: If Paper-I is conducted in multiple shifts, marks will be normalized.
- Paper-II: This is a descriptive test to check your translation and writing skills.
- Minimum Qualifying Marks (Paper-I & II):
- UR: 30%
- OBC/EWS: 25%
- All Other Categories: 20%
Exhaustive 2000-Word Syllabus for SSC CHT Paper-I SSC CHT Syllabus 2025
Paper-I is a 200-mark CBT that tests your proficiency in both languages. The SSC CHT Syllabus 2025 for Paper-I is designed to test your understanding of language, literature, correct use of words, phrases, and idioms.
Section 1: General Hindi (100 Marks) – Detailed Syllabus SSC CHT Syllabus 2025
This section will test your in-depth knowledge of Hindi grammar (व्याकरण), vocabulary (शब्दावली), and comprehension.
1. Grammar Concepts (व्याकरण खंड)
- संधि और संधि-विच्छेद (Sandhi and Sandhi Viched): Understanding the rules of joining and splitting words (Swar, Vyanjan, Visarg Sandhi).
- समास (Samas): (Compounding of Words) – Types of Samas (Avyayibhav, Tatpurush, Karmadharaya, Dvigu, Dvandva, Bahuvrihi).
- उपसर्ग (Upsarg): (Prefixes) – Identifying prefixes in Hindi & Sanskrit.
- प्रत्यय (Pratyay): (Suffixes) – Identifying suffixes (Krit Pratyay, Taddhit Pratyay).
- संज्ञा (Sangya): (Noun) – Types of nouns (Vyakti-vachak, Jati-vachak, Bhav-vachak, etc.).
- सर्वनाम (Sarvanam): (Pronoun) – Types and usage.
- विशेषण (Visheshan): (Adjective) – Types and their formation.
- क्रिया (Kriya): (Verb) – Types (Sakarmak, Akarmak, Preranarthak).
- लिंग (Ling): (Gender) – Rules for changing gender (Pulling to Stree-ling).
- वचन (Vachan): (Number) – Rules for changing number (Ek-vachan, Bahu-vachan).
- कारक (Karak): (Case) – Identifying the 8 types of Karak and their ‘vibhakti’ (signs).
- काल (Kaal): (Tense) – Identifying types of past, present, and future tenses.
- वाच्य (Vachya): (Voice) – Kartri-vachya, Karma-vachya, Bhav-vachya.
- अलंकार (Alankar): (Figures of Speech) – Basic understanding of common alankars (Anupras, Yamak, Shlesh, Upma, Rupak).
- रस (Ras) & छंद (Chhand): Basic knowledge of types of ‘Ras’ and common ‘Chhands’ (Doha, Soratha, Chaupai).
2. Vocabulary (शब्दावली खंड)
- विलोम शब्द (Vilom Shabd): (Antonyms)
- पर्यायवाची शब्द (Paryayvachi Shabd): (Synonyms)
- अनेकार्थी शब्द (Anekarthi Shabd): (Words with multiple meanings)
- तत्सम एवं तद्भव शब्द (Tatsam & Tadbhav): Identifying words derived from Sanskrit and their modern Hindi forms.
- देशज एवं विदेशज शब्द (Deshaj & Videshaj): Identifying indigenous and foreign-origin words.
- वाक्यांश के लिए एक शब्द (One-Word Substitution)
- मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ (Muhavare & Lokoktiyan): (Idioms and Phrases) – Understanding their meaning and usage in sentences.
- वर्तनी शुद्धि (Vartani Shuddhi): (Spelling Correction) – Identifying and correcting misspelled words.
3. Comprehension & Sentence Structure (वाक्य-ज्ञान)
- वाक्य शुद्धि (Vakya Shuddhi): (Sentence Correction) – Identifying and correcting grammatical errors (related to gender, number, case, etc.).
- वाक्य क्रमबद्धता (Vakya Krambaddhta): (Para Jumbles / Sentence Rearrangement).
- रिक्त स्थानों की पूर्ति (Fill in the Blanks): (Cloze Test) – Based on grammar and vocabulary.
- अपठित गद्यांश (Apathit Gadyansh): (Reading Comprehension) – A passage with 5-10 questions based on it.
- हिन्दी साहित्य (Hindi Literature): Basic questions on prominent authors, poets, and their famous works (e.g., Tulsidas, Kabirdas, Premchand, Jaishankar Prasad).
Section 2: General English (100 Marks) – Detailed Syllabus SSC CHT Syllabus 2025
This section mirrors the Hindi syllabus but tests your command of the English language to a degree level.
1. Grammar Concepts
- Error Spotting: (Finding the error) – This is the biggest section. Be prepared for questions based on:
- Nouns: (Countable/Uncountable, Singular/Plural).
- Pronouns: (Reflexive, Relative, Indefinite).
- Adjectives: (Degrees of comparison, order).
- Verbs: (Subject-Verb Agreement, Verb Forms – v1/v2/v3/ing).
- Adverbs: (Correct usage and placement).
- Tenses: (Correct sequence and usage of all 12 tenses).
- Prepositions: (Fixed prepositions, common errors).
- Conjunctions: (Paired conjunctions like ‘Not only… but also’, ‘No sooner… than’).
- Articles: (A, An, The).
- Sentence Improvement: Replacing an underlined part of a sentence with the correct option.
- Active & Passive Voice: Conversion of sentences.
- Direct & Indirect Speech (Narration): Conversion of sentences.
2. Vocabulary
- Synonyms: (Words with similar meanings).
- Antonyms: (Words with opposite meanings).
- Idioms and Phrases: Understanding the meaning of common idiomatic expressions.
- One-Word Substitution: (Replacing a phrase with a single word).
- Spelling Errors / Misspelt Words: Identifying the correctly or incorrectly spelled word.
- Homonyms/Confusing Words: (e.g., ‘Principle’ vs. ‘Principal’, ‘Affect’ vs. ‘Effect’).
3. Comprehension & Sentence Structure
- Reading Comprehension: (1-2 passages) – Questions will be both direct (fact-based) and indirect (inference, tone, theme).
- Cloze Test (Fill in the Blanks): A passage with 5-10 blanks to be filled using vocabulary or grammar.
- Para Jumbles (Sentence Rearrangement): Arranging jumbled sentences (P, Q, R, S) to form a meaningful paragraph.
Exhaustive 2000-Word Syllabus for SSC CHT Paper-II SSC CHT Syllabus 2025
This is the decisive, 200-mark descriptive paper. The SSC CHT Syllabus 2025 for Paper-II is not about topics but about skills. You will be tested on your ability to translate and write, which you must develop through practice.
Paper-II Exam Pattern (200 Marks, 2 Hours)
| Section | Task | Marks (Approx.) | Skill Tested |
| 1 | Essay in English | 50 Marks | Writing ability, clarity, structure, grammar |
| 2 | Essay in Hindi (निबंध) | 50 Marks | लेखन क्षमता, विचार, संरचना, व्याकरण |
| 3 | Translation (English to Hindi) | 50 Marks | Translation accuracy, formal vocabulary |
| 4 | Translation (Hindi to English) | 50 Marks | Translation accuracy, grammar, vocabulary |
Part 1 & 2: Mastering the Essay (100 Marks Total) SSC CHT Syllabus 2025
The essay is a test of your originality, knowledge, and command of the language. You must present a well-structured argument in about 400-500 words.
How to Structure a High-Scoring Essay:
- Introduction (परिचय) (~60-80 words):
- Start with a hook (a quote, a fact, or a question).
- Clearly introduce the topic and its relevance.
- End with your thesis statement (your main argument or what the essay will cover).
- Body (मुख्य भाग) (~300-350 words):
- This is the main section, divided into 3-4 paragraphs.
- Paragraph 1 (Pros / For): Discuss the positive aspects or the first main idea. Use examples.
- Paragraph 2 (Cons / Against): Discuss the negative aspects, challenges, or the counter-argument.
- Paragraph 3 (Analysis / Solution): Analyze the situation. What is the cause? What are the solutions? What is the government doing?
- Each paragraph should flow logically to the next.
- Conclusion (निष्कर्ष) (~60-80 words):
- Do not introduce new points.
- Summarize your key arguments from the body.
- Restate your thesis in a new way.
- End with a strong, positive, or forward-looking concluding statement.
High-Probability Essay Topics (English) for the SSC CHT 2025 Exam SSC CHT Syllabus 2025
- India’s G20 Presidency: A New Global Leadership Role.
- The Impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on the Future of Work.
- Chandrayaan-3: India’s Great Leap in Space Technology.
- Climate Change and the Urgent Need for Sustainable Development.
- Social Media: A Tool for Connection or a Weapon of Division?
- The New Education Policy (NEP) 2020: Aims and Challenges.
- ‘One Nation, One Election’: A Feasible Reform for India?
- Digital India and the Future of E-Governance.
- Women Empowerment: The Role of Education and Economic Independence.
- The Indian Economy: Path to a $5 Trillion Target.
- Mental Health Awareness in Modern Society.
- The Future of Electric Vehicles (EVs) in India.
- Fake News and Misinformation: A Threat to Democracy.
- The Role of the Official Language (Rajbhasha) in National Unity.
- Importance of Data Privacy in the Age of Information.
- The Future of Work: Remote Work vs. Office Culture.
- Sustainable Tourism and its Economic Impact.
- E-Commerce in India: Revolutionizing Retail.
- The Crisis in Global Supply Chains.
- The Role of the Youth in Nation-Building.
High-Probability Essay Topics (Hindi) for the SSC CHT 2025 Exam SSC CHT Syllabus 2025
- भारत की G20 अध्यक्षता और वैश्विक नेतृत्व। (India’s G20 Presidency and Global Leadership)
- चंद्रयान-3: अंतरिक्ष में भारत की ऐतिहासिक छलांग। (Chandrayaan-3: India’s historic leap in space)
- आर्टिफिशियल इंटेलिजेंस (AI): अवसर और चुनौतियाँ। (Artificial Intelligence: Opportunities and Challenges)
- नई शिक्षा नीति 2020: एक अवलोकन। (New Education Policy 2020: An Overview)
- जलवायु परिवर्तन: एक वैश्विक संकट। (Climate Change: A Global Crisis)
- भारत में महिला सशक्तिकरण की वर्तमान स्थिति। (Current status of Women Empowerment in India)
- डिजिटल इंडिया और कैशलेस अर्थव्यवस्था। (Digital India and the Cashless Economy)
- ‘वन नेशन, वन इलेक्शन’: एक विमर्श। (‘One Nation, One Election’: A discussion)
- सोशल मीडिया: वरदान या अभिशाप? (Social Media: Boon or Bane?)
- भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था की चुनौतियाँ और संभावनाएं। (Challenges and prospects of the Indian Economy)
- भारत में पर्यटन का भविष्य। (The future of tourism in India)
- विज्ञान और प्रौद्योगिकी का मानव जीवन पर प्रभाव। (Impact of Science and Technology on human life)
- लोकतंत्र में विपक्ष की भूमिका। (Role of the opposition in a democracy)
- किसानों की समस्याएं और सरकारी योजनाएं। (Farmers’ problems and government schemes)
- राष्ट्रभाषा हिंदी: चुनौतियाँ और समाधान। (National Language Hindi: Challenges and Solutions)
- शहरीकरण और इसकी पर्यावरणीय चुनौतियाँ। (Urbanization and its environmental challenges)
- भारतीय संस्कृति में ‘वसुधैव कुटुम्बकम’ का महत्व। (The importance of ‘Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam’ in Indian culture)
- आतंकवाद: एक विश्वव्यापी समस्या। (Terrorism: A worldwide problem)
- भारत की ‘मेक इन इंडिया’ पहल। (India’s ‘Make in India’ initiative)
- युवाओं में बढ़ता मानसिक तनाव और अवसाद। (Growing mental stress and depression in youth)
Part 3 & 4: Mastering Translation (100 Marks Total) SSC CHT Syllabus 2025
This is the core skill of the SSC CHT Syllabus 2025. Your translation must be accurate, formal, and capture the original meaning (भावार्थ).
How to Practice Translation:
- Read Editorials Daily: Read The Hindu (English) and Jansatta (Hindi) editorials.
- Translate Daily: Take one paragraph from The Hindu and translate it into formal Hindi. Take one paragraph from Jansatta and translate it into English.
- Use PIB: The Press Information Bureau (
pib.gov.in) website is the best resource. Open any press release and use the language toggle at the top to see the official English and Hindi translations. - Build Your Glossary: This is essential. Create a notebook and write down at least 10 new official/administrative words every day.
Master Glossary for SSC CHT Paper-II (100+ Key Terms) SSC CHT Syllabus 2025
Here is a 100-word glossary to start your preparation. Mastering these is critical for the exam.
| English Word | Formal Hindi Translation |
| Notification | अधिसूचना |
| Sanction | मंजूरी / संस्वीकृति |
| Jurisdiction | क्षेत्राधिकार |
| Autonomous | स्वायत्त |
| Memorandum | ज्ञापन |
| Circular | परिपत्र |
| Amendment | संशोधन |
| Constitution | संविधान |
| Recruitment | भर्ती |
| Vacancy | रिक्ति |
| Eligibility | पात्रता / अर्हता |
| Salary | वेतन |
| Emoluments | परिलब्धियां |
| Allowance | भत्ता |
| Probation | परिवीक्षा |
| Seniority | वरिष्ठता |
| Policy | नीति |
| Implementation | कार्यान्वयन / अमल में लाना |
| Ministry | मंत्रालय |
| Department | विभाग |
| Organization | संगठन |
| Headquarters | मुख्यालय |
| Regional | क्षेत्रीय |
| Vigilance | सतर्कता |
| Allegation | आरोप |
| Misconduct | कदाचार |
| Penalty | दंड / शास्ति |
| Confidential | गोपनीय |
| Mandatory | अनिवार्य |
| Provisional | अनंतिम |
| Corrigendum | शुद्धिपत्र |
| Gazette | राजपत्र |
| Reimbursement | प्रतिपूर्ति |
| Deputation | प्रतिनियुक्ति |
| In principle | सैद्धांतिक रूप से |
| As per rules | नियमानुसार |
| Competent Authority | सक्षम प्राधिकारी |
| In compliance with | के अनुपालन में |
| With reference to | के संदर्भ में |
| With immediate effect | तत्काल प्रभाव से |
| Action will be taken | कार्रवाई की जाएगी |
| Public Sector Undertaking | सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र का उपक्रम |
| Non-Gazetted | अराजपत्रित |
| Gazetted Officer | राजपत्रित अधिकारी |
| Accountability | जवाबदेही |
| Transparency | पारदर्शिता |
| Cabinet | मंत्रिमंडल |
| Parliament | संसद |
| Legislation | विधान |
| Act (Law) | अधिनियम |
| Rules | नियम |
| Administration | प्रशासन |
| Administrative | प्रशासनिक |
| Verification | सत्यापन |
| Appointment | नियुक्ति |
| Candidate | अभ्यर्थी / उम्मीदवार |
| Application | आवेदन |
| Discrepancy | विसंगति |
| Exception | अपवाद |
| To monitor | निगरानी करना |
| Resolution | संकल्प |
| Committee / Commission | समिति / आयोग |
| Director | निदेशक |
| Secretary | सचिव |
| Joint Secretary | संयुक्त सचिव |
| Under Secretary | अवर सचिव |
| Section Officer | अनुभाग अधिकारी |
| Financial Year | वित्तीय वर्ष |
| Budget | बजट |
| Audit | लेखा परीक्षा |
| Economy | अर्थव्यवस्था |
| Social Justice | सामाजिक न्याय |
| Empowerment | सशक्तिकरण |
| Sustainable | सतत / धारणीय |
| Development | विकास |
| Environment | पर्यावरण |
| Pollution | प्रदूषण |
| Conservation | संरक्षण |
| Protocol | नयाचार |
| Foreign Policy | विदेश नीति |
| Bilateral | द्विपक्षीय |
| Multilateral | बहुपक्षीय |
| Democracy | लोकतंत्र / प्रजातंत्र |
| Secularism | धर्मनिरपेक्षता |
| Republic | गणतंत्र |
| Sovereignty | संप्रभुता |
| Integrity | अखंडता |
| Public Interest | जनहित |
| Judicial | न्यायिक |
| Magistracy | दंडाधिकारी |
| Civil (as in law) | दीवानी |
| Criminal (as in law) | फौजदारी |
| Supreme Court | उच्चतम न्यायालय |
| High Court | उच्च न्यायालय |
| Affidavit | शपथ-पत्र |
| Compensation | मुआवज़ा / क्षतिपूर्ति |
| Consumer | उपभोक्ता |
| Grievance | शिकायत / परिवेदना |
| Redressal | निवारण |
| Infrastructure | अवसंरचना |
| Agriculture | कृषि |
| Irrigation | सिंचाई |
| Broadcasting | प्रसारण |
| Telecommunication | दूरसंचार |
Physical & Medical Standards (Post E: SI in CRPF)
A crucial part of the SSC CHT Syllabus 2025 is understanding the special requirements for Post Code ‘E’. If you are not physically fit as per these standards, do not give this post your preference.
Physical Standard Test (PST)
| Criteria | Male | Female |
| Height | 165 cms | 155 cms |
| (Relaxed for Hill Areas/Garhwalis, etc.) | 162.5 cms | 150 cms |
| (Relaxed for ST) | 162.5 cms | 150 cms |
| Chest (Male only) | 77 cms (Unexpanded) | N/A |
| 82 cms (Expanded) | N/A | |
| (Relaxed for ST) | 76 cms (Unexpanded) | N/A |
| 81 cms (Expanded) | N/A | |
| Weight | Corresponding to height and age (as per medical standards) |
Medical Standard SSC CHT Syllabus 2025
- Eye Sight: Minimum distant vision must be 6/6 in one eye and 6/9 in the other eye, without any correction (i.e., without wearing glasses or lenses).
- Color Vision: Must have high color vision.
- General Health: Must not have knock-knee, flat foot, squint in eyes, or varicose veins. Must be in good mental and bodily health.
- Tattoos: Tattoos are permitted on traditional sites like the inner forearm (left arm) but must be less than 1/4 the size of the particular part. Offensive tattoos are not allowed.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) SSC CHT Syllabus 2025
Q1: What is the Focus Keyword for this exam?
A1: The main focus keyword is SSC CHT Syllabus 2025. Related keywords include SSC JHT Syllabus, SSC Senior Hindi Translator Syllabus, and SSC CHT Paper 2 Syllabus.
Q2: Is Paper-I (CBT) only for qualifying?
A2: No. This is a common mistake. Unlike other SSC exams, for the CHT, marks from both Paper-I and Paper-II are added together to make the final merit list.
Q3: What is the negative marking in the SSC CHT exam?
A3: There is a negative marking of 0.25 marks for each wrong answer in Paper-I (CBT) only. There is no negative marking in the descriptive Paper-II.
Q4: I have a Master’s in Hindi, but I did not have English at the Degree (BA) level. Am I eligible?
A4: No. The eligibility is very strict. If you have a Master’s in Hindi, you must have had English as a compulsory or elective subject at the Degree level. The same applies vice-versa.
Q5: Can a final year Master’s student apply?
A5: No. As per the notification, you must possess your Essential Educational Qualification (Master’s Degree, Diploma, etc.) on or before the crucial date of August 1, 2025.
Q6: What is the salary for a Junior Hindi Translator (JHT)?
A6: A JHT is a Level-6 post. The basic pay is ₹35,400. In a city like Delhi, the gross monthly salary (including HRA, DA, etc.) is approximately ₹65,000 to ₹72,000.
Q7: How is the Senior Hindi Translator (SHT) post different?
A7: SHT is a Level-7 post (Basic pay ₹44,900) with a higher gross salary of approx. ₹78,000 – ₹85,000. It also requires 3 years of translation experience, whereas the JHT post requires only 2 years of experience (or a diploma).
Important Links. SSC CHT Syllabus 2025
| Link Type | Link (Button) |
| Download Paper I Result | Result | Cutoff |
| Download Vacancy Details Notice | Click Here |
| Download Answer Key | Click Here |
| Download Answer Key Notice | Click Here |
| Check Exam City | CLICK HERE |
| Exam City Notice | CLICK HERE |
| Apply Online | CLICK HERE |
| Candidate Login | CLICK HERE |
| Download Notification | CLICK HERE |
| Official Website | CLICK HERE |
